]> www.average.org Git - loctrkd.git/blobdiff - gps303/gps303proto.py
cleanup of gps303proto
[loctrkd.git] / gps303 / gps303proto.py
index 4789b033a3936873150d12b9cad4e1502869be23..04f535057ae2d6b95d7a3f25c75de2309cd3a293 100755 (executable)
@@ -15,15 +15,17 @@ Forewarnings:
 """
 
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from enum import Enum
 from inspect import isclass
-from logging import getLogger
 from struct import pack, unpack
 
 __all__ = (
-    "handle_packet",
-    "make_object",
-    "make_response",
-    "set_config",
+    "class_by_prefix",
+    "inline_response",
+    "parse_message",
+    "proto_by_name",
+    "Respond",
+    "GPS303Pkt",
     "UNKNOWN",
     "LOGIN",
     "SUPERVISION",
@@ -36,7 +38,18 @@ __all__ = (
     "WHITELIST_TOTAL",
     "WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING",
     "TIME",
+    "PROHIBIT_LBS",
+    "GPS_LBS_SWITCH_TIMES",
+    "REMOTE_MONITOR_PHONE",
+    "SOS_PHONE",
+    "DAD_PHONE",
     "MOM_PHONE",
+    "STOP_UPLOAD",
+    "GPS_OFF_PERIOD",
+    "DND_PERIOD",
+    "RESTART_SHUTDOWN",
+    "DEVICE",
+    "ALARM_CLOCK",
     "STOP_ALARM",
     "SETUP",
     "SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST",
@@ -48,19 +61,97 @@ __all__ = (
     "CHARGER_DISCONNECTED",
     "VIBRATION_RECEIVED",
     "POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL",
+    "SOS_ALARM",
+    "UNKNOWN_B3",
 )
 
-log = getLogger("gps303")
+
+def intx(x):
+    if isinstance(x, str):
+        x = int(x, 0)
+    return x
+
+
+def hhmm(x):
+    """Check for the string that represents hours and minutes"""
+    if not isinstance(x, str) or len(x) != 4:
+        raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not a four-character string")
+    hh = int(x[:2])
+    mm = int(x[2:])
+    if hh < 0 or hh > 23 or mm < 0 or mm > 59:
+        raise ValueError(str(x) + " does not contain valid hours and minutes")
+    return x
+
+
+def l3str(x):
+    if isinstance(x, str):
+        x = x.split(",")
+    if len(x) != 3 or not all(isinstance(el, str) for el in x):
+        raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not a list of three strings")
+    return x
+
+
+def l3int(x):
+    if isinstance(x, str):
+        x = x.split(",")
+        x = [int(el) for el in x]
+    if len(x) != 3 or not all(isinstance(el, int) for el in x):
+        raise ValueError(str(x) + " is not a list of three integers")
+    return x
+
+
+class MetaPkt(type):
+    """
+    For each class corresponding to a message, automatically create
+    two nested classes `In` and `Out` that also inherit from their
+    "nest". Class attribute `IN_KWARGS` defined in the "nest" is
+    copied to the `In` nested class under the name `KWARGS`, and
+    likewise, `OUT_KWARGS` of the nest class is copied as `KWARGS`
+    to the nested class `Out`. In addition, method `encode` is
+    defined in both classes equal to `in_encode()` and `out_encode()`
+    respectively.
+    """
+
+    def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
+        newcls = super().__new__(cls, name, bases, attrs)
+        newcls.In = super().__new__(
+            cls,
+            name + ".In",
+            (newcls,) + bases,
+            {"KWARGS": newcls.IN_KWARGS, "encode": newcls.in_encode},
+        )
+        newcls.Out = super().__new__(
+            cls,
+            name + ".Out",
+            (newcls,) + bases,
+            {"KWARGS": newcls.OUT_KWARGS, "encode": newcls.out_encode},
+        )
+        return newcls
+
+
+class Respond(Enum):
+    NON = 0  # Incoming, no response needed
+    INL = 1  # Birirectional, use `inline_response()`
+    EXT = 2  # Birirectional, use external responder
 
 
-class _GT06pkt:
+class GPS303Pkt(metaclass=MetaPkt):
+    RESPOND = Respond.NON  # Do not send anything back by default
     PROTO: int
-    CONFIG = None
+    # Have these kwargs for now, TODO redo
+    IN_KWARGS = (("length", int, 0), ("payload", bytes, b""))
+    OUT_KWARGS = ()
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         assert len(args) == 0
-        for k, v in kwargs.items():
-            setattr(self, k, v)
+        for kw, typ, dfl in self.KWARGS:
+            setattr(self, kw, typ(kwargs.pop(kw, dfl)))
+        if kwargs:
+            print("KWARGS", self.KWARGS)
+            print("kwargs", kwargs)
+            raise TypeError(
+                self.__class__.__name__ + " stray kwargs " + str(kwargs)
+            )
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return "{}({})".format(
@@ -77,57 +168,64 @@ class _GT06pkt:
             ),
         )
 
-    @classmethod
-    def from_packet(cls, length, proto, payload):
-        return cls(proto=proto, payload=payload, length=length)
-
-    def response(self, *args):
-        if len(args) == 0:
-            return None
-        assert len(args) == 1 and isinstance(args[0], bytes)
-        payload = args[0]
+    def in_encode(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError(
+            self.__class__.__name__ + ".encode() not implemented"
+        )
+
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return b""
+
+    @property
+    def packed(self):
+        payload = self.encode()
         length = len(payload) + 1
-        if length > 6:
-            length -= 6
-        return b"xx" + pack("BB", length, self.proto) + payload + b"\r\n"
+        return pack("BB", length, self.PROTO) + payload
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        return cls.In(payload=payload, length=length)
 
 
-class UNKNOWN(_GT06pkt):
-    pass
+class UNKNOWN(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 256  # > 255 is impossible in real packets
 
 
-class LOGIN(_GT06pkt):
+class LOGIN(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x01
+    RESPOND = Respond.INL
+    # Default response for ACK, can also respond with STOP_UPLOAD
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_packet(cls, length, proto, payload):
-        self = super().from_packet(length, proto, payload)
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
         self.imei = payload[:-1].hex()
         self.ver = unpack("B", payload[-1:])[0]
         return self
 
-    def response(self):
-        return super().response(b"")
-
 
-class SUPERVISION(_GT06pkt):  # Server sends supervision number status
+class SUPERVISION(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x05
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("status", int, 1),)
 
-    def response(self, supnum=0):
+    def out_encode(self):
         # 1: The device automatically answers Pickup effect
         # 2: Automatically Answering Two-way Calls
         # 3: Ring manually answer the two-way call
-        return super().response(b"")
+        return pack("B", self.status)
 
 
-class HEARTBEAT(_GT06pkt):
+class HEARTBEAT(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x08
+    RESPOND = Respond.INL
 
 
-class _GPS_POSITIONING(_GT06pkt):
+class _GPS_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
+    RESPOND = Respond.INL
+
     @classmethod
-    def from_packet(cls, length, proto, payload):
-        self = super().from_packet(length, proto, payload)
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
         self.dtime = payload[:6]
         if self.dtime == b"\0\0\0\0\0\0":
             self.devtime = None
@@ -148,8 +246,10 @@ class _GPS_POSITIONING(_GT06pkt):
         self.flags = flags
         return self
 
-    def response(self):
-        return super().response(self.dtime)
+    def out_encode(self):
+        tup = datetime.utcnow().timetuple()
+        ttup = (tup[0] % 100,) + tup[1:6]
+        return pack("BBBBBB", *ttup)
 
 
 class GPS_POSITIONING(_GPS_POSITIONING):
@@ -160,12 +260,14 @@ class GPS_OFFLINE_POSITIONING(_GPS_POSITIONING):
     PROTO = 0x11
 
 
-class STATUS(_GT06pkt):
+class STATUS(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x13
+    RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("upload_interval", int, 25),)
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_packet(cls, length, proto, payload):
-        self = super().from_packet(length, proto, payload)
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
         if len(payload) == 5:
             (
                 self.batt,
@@ -181,32 +283,33 @@ class STATUS(_GT06pkt):
             self.signal = None
         return self
 
-    def response(self, upload_interval=25):  # Set interval in minutes
-        return super().response(pack("B", upload_interval))
+    def out_encode(self):  # Set interval in minutes
+        return pack("B", self.upload_interval)
 
 
-class HIBERNATION(_GT06pkt):
+class HIBERNATION(GPS303Pkt):  # Server can send to send devicee to sleep
     PROTO = 0x14
+    RESPOND = Respond.INL
 
 
-class RESET(_GT06pkt):  # Device sends when it got reset SMS
+class RESET(GPS303Pkt):
+    # Device sends when it got reset SMS
+    # Server can send to initiate factory reset
     PROTO = 0x15
 
-    def response(self):  # Server can send to initiate factory reset
-        return super().response(b"")
-
 
-class WHITELIST_TOTAL(_GT06pkt):  # Server sends to initiage sync (0x58)
+class WHITELIST_TOTAL(GPS303Pkt):  # Server sends to initiage sync (0x58)
     PROTO = 0x16
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("number", int, 3),)
 
-    def response(self, number=3):  # Number of whitelist entries
-        return super().response(pack("B", number))
+    def out_encode(self):  # Number of whitelist entries
+        return pack("B", number)
 
 
-class _WIFI_POSITIONING(_GT06pkt):
+class _WIFI_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
     @classmethod
-    def from_packet(cls, length, proto, payload):
-        self = super().from_packet(length, proto, payload)
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
         self.dtime = payload[:6]
         if self.dtime == b"\0\0\0\0\0\0":
             self.devtime = None
@@ -234,188 +337,324 @@ class _WIFI_POSITIONING(_GT06pkt):
 
 class WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING(_WIFI_POSITIONING):
     PROTO = 0x17
+    RESPOND = Respond.INL
 
-    def response(self):
-        return super().response(self.dtime)
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return bytes.fromhex(datetime.utcnow().strftime("%y%m%d%H%M%S"))
 
 
-class TIME(_GT06pkt):
+class TIME(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x30
+    RESPOND = Respond.INL
 
-    def response(self):
-        payload = pack("!HBBBBB", *datetime.utcnow().timetuple()[:6])
-        return super().response(payload)
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return pack("!HBBBBB", *datetime.utcnow().timetuple()[:6])
 
 
-class PROHIBIT_LBS(_GT06pkt):
+class PROHIBIT_LBS(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x33
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("status", int, 1),)
+
+    def out_encode(self):  # Server sent, 0-off, 1-on
+        return pack("B", self.status)
+
 
-    def response(self, status=1):  # Server sent, 0-off, 1-on
-        return super().response(pack("B", status))
+class GPS_LBS_SWITCH_TIMES(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x34
 
+    # Data is in packed decimal
+    # 00/01 - GPS on/off
+    # 00/01 - Don't set / Set upload period
+    # HHMMHHMM - Upload period
+    # 00/01 - LBS on/off
+    # 00/01 - Don't set / Set time of boot
+    # HHMM  - Time of boot
+    # 00/01 - Don't set / Set time of shutdown
+    # HHMM  - Time of shutdown
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return b""  # TODO
 
-class MOM_PHONE(_GT06pkt):
+
+class _SET_PHONE(GPS303Pkt):
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("phone", str, ""),)
+
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return self.phone.encode()
+
+
+class REMOTE_MONITOR_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+    PROTO = 0x40
+
+
+class SOS_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+    PROTO = 0x41
+
+
+class DAD_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
+    PROTO = 0x42
+
+
+class MOM_PHONE(_SET_PHONE):
     PROTO = 0x43
 
 
-class STOP_UPLOAD(_GT06pkt):  # Server response to LOGIN to thwart the device
+class STOP_UPLOAD(GPS303Pkt):  # Server response to LOGIN to thwart the device
     PROTO = 0x44
 
-    def response(self):
-        return super().response(b"")
 
+class GPS_OFF_PERIOD(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x46
+    OUT_KWARGS = (
+        ("onoff", int, 0),
+        ("fm", hhmm, "0000"),
+        ("to", hhmm, "2359"),
+    )
+
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return (
+            pack("B", self.onoff)
+            + bytes.fromhex(self.fm)
+            + bytes.fromhex(self.to)
+        )
+
+
+class DND_PERIOD(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x47
+    OUT_KWARGS = (
+        ("onoff", int, 0),
+        ("week", int, 3),
+        ("fm1", hhmm, "0000"),
+        ("to1", hhmm, "2359"),
+        ("fm2", hhmm, "0000"),
+        ("to2", hhmm, "2359"),
+    )
+
+    def out_endode(self):
+        return (
+            pack("B", self.onoff)
+            + pack("B", self.week)
+            + bytes.fromhex(self.fm1)
+            + bytes.fromhex(self.to1)
+            + bytes.fromhex(self.fm2)
+            + bytes.fromhex(self.to2)
+        )
+
+
+class RESTART_SHUTDOWN(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x48
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("flag", int, 0),)
 
-class STOP_ALARM(_GT06pkt):
+    def out_encode(self):
+        # 1 - restart
+        # 2 - shutdown
+        return pack("B", self.flag)
+
+
+class DEVICE(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x49
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("flag", int, 0),)
+
+    # 0 - Stop looking for equipment
+    # 1 - Start looking for equipment
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return pack("B", self.flag)
+
+
+class ALARM_CLOCK(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x50
+
+    def out_encode(self):
+        # TODO implement parsing kwargs
+        alarms = ((0, "0000"), (0, "0000"), (0, "0000"))
+        return b"".join(
+            cls("B", day) + bytes.fromhex(tm) for day, tm in alarms
+        )
+
+
+class STOP_ALARM(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x56
 
+    @classmethod
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
+        self.flag = payload[0]
+        return self
 
-class SETUP(_GT06pkt):
-    PROTO = 0x57
 
-    def response(
-        self,
-        uploadIntervalSeconds=0x0300,
-        binarySwitch=0b00110001,
-        alarms=[0, 0, 0],
-        dndTimeSwitch=0,
-        dndTimes=[0, 0, 0],
-        gpsTimeSwitch=0,
-        gpsTimeStart=0,
-        gpsTimeStop=0,
-        phoneNumbers=["", "", ""],
-    ):
+class SETUP(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0x57
+    RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+    OUT_KWARGS = (
+        ("uploadintervalseconds", intx, 0x0300),
+        ("binaryswitch", intx, 0b00110001),
+        ("alarms", l3int, [0, 0, 0]),
+        ("dndtimeswitch", int, 0),
+        ("dndtimes", l3int, [0, 0, 0]),
+        ("gpstimeswitch", int, 0),
+        ("gpstimestart", int, 0),
+        ("gpstimestop", int, 0),
+        ("phonenumbers", l3str, ["", "", ""]),
+    )
+
+    def out_encode(self):
         def pack3b(x):
             return pack("!I", x)[1:]
 
-        payload = b"".join(
+        return b"".join(
             [
-                pack("!H", uploadIntervalSeconds),
-                pack("B", binarySwitch),
+                pack("!H", self.uploadintervalseconds),
+                pack("B", self.binaryswitch),
             ]
-            + [pack3b(el) for el in alarms]
+            + [pack3b(el) for el in self.alarms]
             + [
-                pack("B", dndTimeSwitch),
+                pack("B", self.dndtimeswitch),
             ]
-            + [pack3b(el) for el in dndTimes]
+            + [pack3b(el) for el in self.dndtimes]
             + [
-                pack("B", gpsTimeSwitch),
-                pack("!H", gpsTimeStart),
-                pack("!H", gpsTimeStop),
+                pack("B", self.gpstimeswitch),
+                pack("!H", self.gpstimestart),
+                pack("!H", self.gpstimestop),
             ]
-            + [b";".join([el.encode() for el in phoneNumbers])]
+            + [b";".join([el.encode() for el in self.phonenumbers])]
         )
-        return super().response(payload)
 
 
-class SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST(_GT06pkt):
+class SYNCHRONOUS_WHITELIST(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x58
 
 
-class RESTORE_PASSWORD(_GT06pkt):
+class RESTORE_PASSWORD(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x67
 
 
 class WIFI_POSITIONING(_WIFI_POSITIONING):
     PROTO = 0x69
+    RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("lat", float, None), ("lon", float, None))
 
-    def response(self, lat=None, lon=None):
-        if lat is None or lon is None:
-            payload = b""
-        else:
-            payload = "{:+#010.8g},{:+#010.8g}".format(lat, lon).encode(
-                "ascii"
-            )
-        return super().response(payload)
+    def out_encode(self):
+        if self.lat is None or self.lon is None:
+            return b""
+        return "{:+#010.8g},{:+#010.8g}".format(self.lat, self.lon).encode()
 
 
-class MANUAL_POSITIONING(_GT06pkt):
+class MANUAL_POSITIONING(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x80
 
+    @classmethod
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
+        self.flag = payload[0] if len(payload) > 0 else None
+        self.reason = {
+            1: "Incorrect time",
+            2: "LBS less",
+            3: "WiFi less",
+            4: "LBS search > 3 times",
+            5: "Same LBS and WiFi data",
+            6: "LBS prohibited, WiFi absent",
+            7: "GPS spacing < 50 m",
+        }.get(self.flag, "Unknown")
+        return self
 
-class BATTERY_CHARGE(_GT06pkt):
+
+class BATTERY_CHARGE(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x81
 
 
-class CHARGER_CONNECTED(_GT06pkt):
+class CHARGER_CONNECTED(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x82
 
 
-class CHARGER_DISCONNECTED(_GT06pkt):
+class CHARGER_DISCONNECTED(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x83
 
 
-class VIBRATION_RECEIVED(_GT06pkt):
+class VIBRATION_RECEIVED(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x94
 
 
-class POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL(_GT06pkt):
+class POSITION_UPLOAD_INTERVAL(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x98
+    RESPOND = Respond.EXT
+    OUT_KWARGS = (("interval", int, 10),)
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_packet(cls, length, proto, payload):
-        self = super().from_packet(length, proto, payload)
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
         self.interval = unpack("!H", payload[:2])
         return self
 
-    def response(self):
-        return super().response(pack("!H", self.interval))
+    def out_encode(self):
+        return pack("!H", interval)
 
 
-class SOS_ALARM(_GT06pkt):
+class SOS_ALARM(GPS303Pkt):
     PROTO = 0x99
 
 
-# Build a dict protocol number -> class
+class UNKNOWN_B3(GPS303Pkt):
+    PROTO = 0xb3
+    IN_KWARGS = (("asciidata", str, ""),)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_packet(cls, length, payload):
+        self = super().from_packet(length, payload)
+        self.asciidata = payload.decode()
+        return self
+
+
+# Build dicts protocol number -> class and class name -> protocol number
 CLASSES = {}
+PROTOS = {}
 if True:  # just to indent the code, sorry!
     for cls in [
         cls
         for name, cls in globals().items()
         if isclass(cls)
-        and issubclass(cls, _GT06pkt)
+        and issubclass(cls, GPS303Pkt)
         and not name.startswith("_")
     ]:
         if hasattr(cls, "PROTO"):
             CLASSES[cls.PROTO] = cls
+            PROTOS[cls.__name__] = cls.PROTO
 
 
-def make_object(length, proto, payload):
-    if proto in CLASSES:
-        return CLASSES[proto].from_packet(length, proto, payload)
-    else:
-        return UNKNOWN.from_packet(length, proto, payload)
+def class_by_prefix(prefix):
+    lst = [
+        (name, proto)
+        for name, proto in PROTOS.items()
+        if name.upper().startswith(prefix.upper())
+    ]
+    if len(lst) != 1:
+        return lst
+    _, proto = lst[0]
+    return CLASSES[proto]
 
 
-def handle_packet(packet, addr, when):
-    if len(packet) < 6:
-        return UNKNOWN.from_packet(0, 0, packet)
-    else:
-        xx, length, proto = unpack("!2sBB", packet[:4])
-        crlf = packet[-2:]
-        payload = packet[4:-2]
-        adjust = 2 if proto == STATUS.PROTO else 4  # Weird special case
-        if (
-            proto
-            not in (WIFI_POSITIONING.PROTO, WIFI_OFFLINE_POSITIONING.PROTO)
-            and length > 1
-            and len(payload) + adjust != length
-        ):
-            log.warning(
-                "With proto %d length is %d but payload length is %d+%d",
-                proto,
-                length,
-                len(payload),
-                adjust,
-            )
-        if xx != b"xx" or crlf != b"\r\n":
-            return UNKNOWN.from_packet(length, proto, packet)  # full packet
-        else:
-            return make_object(length, proto, payload)
+def proto_by_name(name):
+    return PROTOS.get(name, -1)
+
 
+def proto_of_message(packet):
+    return unpack("B", packet[1:2])[0]
 
-def make_response(msg, **kwargs):
-    return msg.response(**kwargs)
+
+def inline_response(packet):
+    proto = proto_of_message(packet)
+    if proto in CLASSES:
+        cls = CLASSES[proto]
+        if cls.RESPOND is Respond.INL:
+            return cls.Out().packed
+    return None
 
 
-def set_config(config):  # Note that we are setting _class_ attribute
-    _GT06pkt.CONFIG = config
+def parse_message(packet):
+    """ From a packet (without framing bytes) derive the XXX.In object """
+    length, proto = unpack("BB", packet[:2])
+    payload = packet[2:]
+    if proto in CLASSES:
+        return CLASSES[proto].from_packet(length, payload)
+    else:
+        retobj = UNKNOWN.from_packet(length, payload)
+        retobj.PROTO = proto  # Override class attr with object attr
+        return retobj